Massachusetts AFL-CIO Scholarship Practice Exam

Which organization was noted for its advocacy among Jewish immigrants in New York City?

1. Hod Carriers and Laborers

2. United Hebrew Trades

3. Industrial Workers of the World

4. American Federation of Labor

The correct answer is: United Hebrew Trades

The United Hebrew Trades is recognized for its significant advocacy work among Jewish immigrants in New York City. Founded in the late 19th century, this organization aimed to unite various Jewish trade unions to improve working conditions, secure better wages, and advocate for the rights of Jewish workers. This was especially vital during a time when many Jewish immigrants faced harsh working conditions and limited legal protections. Through their collective bargaining efforts, educational initiatives, and community support programs, the United Hebrew Trades played a crucial role in integrating Jewish immigrants into the American workforce while also preserving their cultural identity. They not only focused on labor rights but also provided assistance to their community members in securing a better life in their new country. While the other organizations listed have made important contributions to labor movements, they did not specifically concentrate on the needs and rights of Jewish immigrants in the way that the United Hebrew Trades did. Hod Carriers and Laborers, for instance, pertains primarily to a specific trade, while the Industrial Workers of the World and the American Federation of Labor had broader national focuses that encompassed various labor issues across different demographics. Thus, the United Hebrew Trades stands out as the prominent organization dedicated to advocating for Jewish immigrants in New York City.